Wednesday, April 14, 2021

Tugas 4 Rangkuman Materi Aljabar Boolean

LAWS & RULES OF BOOLEAN ALGEBRA 





Communitative law of addition

A + B = B+A

The order of or does not matter 


Communitative law of multiplication 

AB = BA 

Associative law of addition 

 A + (B + C) = (A + B) + C

The grouping ORed variabels does not matter 



Associative law of multiplication 

A(BC) = (AB)C

The grouping ANDed variabels does not matter 


DISTRIBUTIVE LAW 

A(B+C) = AB + AC

(A+B)(C+B) = AC + AD + BC + BD


Boolean Rules 

A + 0 =A

*in math if you adda 0 you have changed nothing 
*in boolean algebra ORing tih 0 changes nothing




A + 1 =1

*ORing with 1 must give a 1 since if any input is 1 an OR gate will give a 1




A . 0  = 0

*in math if 0 is multiplied with anything you get 0. if you AND anything with 0 you get 0




A . 1 =1

*ANDing wnything with 1 will yield the anything



A + A = A

*ORing with itself will give the same result 




A . A = A

*ANDing with itself will give the same result



A . A = 0
*in digital logic 1 = 0 and 0 =1 AA=0 since one of the inputs must be 0 
 
 
A = A
*If you not something twice you are back to the beginning 
 
 
A + AB = A

proof :

A + AB  = A(1+B)  DISTRIBUTIVE LAW 
              = A.1         RULE 2 : (1+B)=1
              = A            RULE 4: A.1=A


11. A + AB = A+B

if A is 1 the outputs is 1 ,If A is 0 the output is B 

proof:
A + AB = (A + AB ) + AB              RULE 10
             = (AA + AB ) + AB            RULE 7
             = AA + AB + AA + AB      RULE 8
             = (A+ A)(A+B)                    FACTORING
             = 1(A+B)                             RULE 6
               =A+ B                                RULE 4
(A + B)(A + C ) = A + BC 











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